Globalisation is an easy punchbag for populist politicians who distort the basic facts of modern day trade. The BNP are well ensconced on the bandwagon of protectionism and their policy suggestions exemplify the dangers of selfish economics.

The BNP’s policy on EU relations calls for a “cordial relationship” with “our European neighbours” but a complete withdrawal from the Union. What exactly does a cordial relationship mean? Something akin to Iceland’s association with the EU? The fallacy that Britain would be better off in the European Free Trade Area like Iceland has, following the collapse of its economy (the koruna has been trading only intermittently), been comprehensively rubbished. The Prime Minister has called for Union membership as soon as possible. The Icelandic finance minister has also stated that “the euro is the only serious option” in seeking a new, stable currency.

Or perhaps the BNP envisages a more distant relationship. It is hard, however, to see the logic behind withdrawing Britain from the largest market economy in the world, especially during the current recession. The the four principle freedoms upon which the European single market is founded, guarantee that we can continue to trade with France, Germany, Poland and Romania without encountering protective tarriffs or barriers to entry designed to reduce competition.

To some, defending domestic companies from foreign competitors may seem like an ideal solution to the current recession. Reducing market competition so British industry can get more of the action. They would be wrong. A lack of competition simply props up inefficient business models, which would otherwise not survive due to wasteful allocation of resources.

Successful businesses such as Tescos (which today anounced record pre-tax profits of $3 billion for the first quarter), need to operate gloablly, as they have already saturated the UK market and would struggle to grow any further. But protectionism  can quickly lead to “beggar thy neighbour” retaliation from other countries. We would be damaging our own interests by limitng access to foreign markets.

Furthermore, it would limit consumer choice, one of the best ensurers of a healthy economy. Britain would be isolated from Europe and the world and our economy would suffer, because as a nation, we cannot and never will be self-sufficient, both on a basic, agrarian level, and on a business level.

Regardless of whether one considers the argument from a European or international level, protectionism just doesn’t work. And the BNP have made it their leading policy on trade.

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